???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???. ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???., or included balcony, that served as an audience corridor and as a vantage level from which the shah and his courtiers or guests could observe online games of polo or gladiatorial